THE ARVREN GUIDES

Go deeper into visual history.

Long-form explainers for readers who want to understand historical photographs, archival evidence, early photographic processes and the clues hidden inside old images.

GUIDE · PHOTOGRAPHY

The History of Photography

A concise history of photography, from early permanent images and nineteenth-century processes to the rise of modern visual culture.

GUIDE · METHOD

How to Read a Historical Photograph

Learn how to read an old photograph using dates, buildings, clothing, transport, photographic technology, captions and provenance.

GUIDE · ARCHIVES

The World’s Oldest Photographs

A guide to some of the earliest surviving photographs and the experiments that made permanent camera images possible.

GUIDE · RESEARCH

How Historical Photographs Are Dated

How historians estimate the date of an old photograph using visual clues, photographic processes, architecture and provenance.